Health officials say test results from a possible case of plague came back negative. The Benton-Franklin Health district was notified Friday that a local community member was being tested for a possible case of pneumonic plague.

The Washington State Department of Health said Saturday the results were negative.

 

Health officials say the plague typically occurs in the western United States; the last case in Washington State was in 1984.

Here's more details from the health department on the plague:

The plague bacterium (Yersinia pestis) is transmitted by fleas and cycles naturally among wild rodents. Plague can also infect humans and their pets. Plague can be treated successfully with antibiotics, but an infected person must be treated promptly. Anyone who has been exposed to the illness can be treated with antibiotics before developing symptoms.

Plague is most often transmitted through bites of infected fleas. It can also be contracted by touching or skinning infected animals (coyotes, squirrels, rats, prairie dogs, and rabbits) or inhaling droplets from the cough of an infected person or animal (especially sick cats). The last reported human-to-human transmission in the US occurred in the 1920s.

To protect themselves from rodent-borne illnesses, such as hantavirus and plague, people should:

• Eliminate nesting places for rodents around homes, sheds, garages, and recreation areas by removing brush, rock piles, trash, and excess firewood.
• Avoid picking up or touching dead animals
• Wear gloves if you must handle sick or dead animals.
• Report sick or dead animals to the local health department.
• Do not let pets sleep in bed with you.
• Use insect repellant that contains DEET to prevent flea bites.

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